Training

Our Courses

Structured forensic science training we design and deliver. Select a course to see the details, then get in touch to enroll.

Specialized Equipment and Reference Collections

16 hours Online (Zoom)

A practical look at the specialized equipment a firearms unit depends on, and the reference collections that give examiners a basis for comparison.

What you’ll learn:

  • The comparison microscope: correct use and care
  • Measuring and documentation instruments
  • Building and maintaining firearm and ammunition reference collections
  • Calibration, maintenance, and traceability requirements
  • Organizing collections for fast, reliable retrieval
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Firearms Manufacturing

12 hours Online (Zoom)

Understanding how firearms are manufactured is essential to interpreting the marks they leave. This course traces the processes behind barrels, breech faces, and firing pins.

What you’ll learn:

  • Manufacturing processes for barrels, slides, and key components
  • How rifling is produced and why it matters
  • The origin of class characteristics
  • How tooling wear produces individual characteristics
  • Implications for identification and comparison
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Identification Theory and Scientific Validity

16 hours Online (Zoom)

This course examines why firearm and toolmark identification works, and how examiners support their conclusions to scientific and legal standards.

What you’ll learn:

  • The theory of identification and uniqueness
  • Class, subclass, and individual characteristics
  • Scientific validity, reproducibility, and error-rate studies
  • Conclusion scales and how findings are reported
  • Responding to admissibility and reliability challenges
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Firearm Function and Examination

24 hours Online & in-person lab

From safe handling to full functional testing, this course covers how firearms work and how to examine them methodically as evidence.

What you’ll learn:

  • Firearm types, mechanisms, and operating cycles
  • Safe handling and rendering weapons safe
  • Functional and safety testing procedures
  • Documenting condition, modifications, and malfunctions
  • Trigger-pull measurement and reporting
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Microcomparison of Cartridge Cases and Bullets

32 hours In-person lab

The core skill of the firearms examiner: comparing the marks on fired components under the comparison microscope to determine whether they share a common origin.

What you’ll learn:

  • Setting up and using the comparison microscope
  • Striated and impressed toolmarks
  • Bullet land and groove comparison
  • Breech face, firing pin, and ejector mark comparison
  • Reaching and documenting a comparison conclusion
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Examination of Cartridge Cases, Bullets, and Cartridges

24 hours Online & in-person lab

Before any comparison, components must be examined and characterized. This course covers the systematic examination of bullets, cartridge cases, and cartridges.

What you’ll learn:

  • Ammunition anatomy and nomenclature
  • Caliber and class-characteristic determination
  • Identifying manufacturer and headstamp interpretation
  • Recovering and handling fired components
  • Documentation and evidence integrity
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History and Evolution of Firearms

8 hours Online (Zoom)

A grounding in how firearms and ammunition have evolved, giving context that sharpens identification and interpretation.

What you’ll learn:

  • Major milestones in firearm development
  • Evolution of ignition systems and actions
  • Development of ammunition and calibers
  • How design changes affect the marks left on components
  • Recognizing antique and historically significant firearms
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Serial Number Restoration

16 hours In-person lab

When serial numbers are ground off or altered, examiners can often recover them. This course covers the science and practice of serial number restoration.

What you’ll learn:

  • Why obliterated numbers can be recovered
  • Surface preparation and documentation
  • Chemical (acid) restoration methods
  • Magnetic and electrolytic techniques
  • Safety, controls, and reporting recovered characters
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Method Verification in the Ballistics Discipline

16 hours Online (Zoom)

For an accredited laboratory, methods must be verified before use. This course applies method verification and validation to the ballistics discipline.

What you’ll learn:

  • Verification vs. validation under ISO/IEC 17025
  • Planning a verification study for ballistics methods
  • Defining acceptance criteria and parameters
  • Executing and recording the study
  • Documenting results and authorizing the method for use
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